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The inhabitants of older adults is extremely various. A few of us are comparatively sedentary and a few of us are ultrarunners. Due to this, it may be nearly unattainable to advocate a single yoga follow that addresses the calls for of everybody.
However there’s one follow that’s a secure start line for anybody, whether or not you’re new to yoga or need to attempt one thing totally different than decreasing your self to a mat. And that’s practising yoga in a chair for strengthening and stretching.
You’ll be able to often discover a method to adapt any pose to practising it as chair yoga for seniors. It additionally works properly together with yoga practiced on a mat and in a mattress. And anybody can follow chair yoga for seniors, whether or not you’re youthful or older, have an damage or incapacity, or simply really feel prefer it.
Chair Yoga for Seniors Observe
Discover a sturdy chair, ideally with out arms. If you need added stability, I like to recommend putting the chair on a yoga mat or with the again in opposition to a wall. Sit within the chair and verify that your hips are about stage along with your knees or barely greater. You’ll be able to sit on folded blankets or cushions, or place them beneath your ft if wanted.
Many of those chair yoga for seniors practices may be accomplished standing or mendacity in mattress if that’s extra snug for you. Should you’re practising at dwelling, you need to use home goods as props. For instance, sofa cushions work properly as bolsters, and a belt or lengthy sock can work as a strap.
Centering
Every time you follow asana (yoga postures), take a couple of minutes earlier than and after to do some refined centering practices to attract your consideration inward, whether or not pranayama (breath work), Savasana (leisure), mindfulness, or meditation. I like to think about these as enhances to the bodily follow as a result of they mean you can extra totally profit from the time you spend doing yoga.
Warrior 2 Arms for Shoulder Energy
To strengthen the arm and shoulder muscle tissues, lengthen your arms straight out to your sides at shoulder peak. Breath comfortably and maintain your arms regular. Should you like, you may incorporate wrist and hand actions by flexing your wrists and pointing your fingers towards the ceiling as you inhale, and reversing the motion and pointing your fingers down as you exhale. Attempt to maintain your arms out for as much as 10 breaths. Decrease your arms and relaxation. Should you like, repeat the train.
Warrior 1 Arms for Chest Strengthening
To strengthen the chest muscle tissues, maintain a block or a ebook with each palms and lengthen your arms straight in entrance of you. Both maintain this place regular for as much as 10 breaths as you interact your chest muscle tissues or add motion by elevating the block towards the ceiling as you inhale and decrease it again down as you exhale.
Dynamic Cobra for Spinal Flexibility
Throughout this dynamic follow of Cobra (Bhujangasana), you progress with the breath as you improve spinal flexibility. Place your palms in your thighs and exhale as you gently spherical your again and decrease your head.
As you inhale, slowly elevate your head, neck, and chest right into a slight backbend. Repeat the identical actions about 5 instances, in sync along with your breath, to create a wave-like motion alongside the backbone.
Remember to transfer slowly and consciously when doing this chair yoga for seniors follow as a result of it consists of spinal flexion (ahead bending) which is usually a concern for folks with osteoporosis, a lack of bone mass, and may result in bone breaks in fast actions and loaded flexion (ahead bending with weight). Take note of your neck and decrease again, and make sure you’re not straining.
Tree Pose for Steadiness
This balancing pose may also be accomplished whereas standing and holding onto the again of a chair for assist. From a seated place along with your legs in entrance of you, open your proper leg to the facet. Place the heel of your proper foot in opposition to the entrance leg of your chair, along with your toes on the bottom, in Tree Pose (Vrksasana).
Sit ahead within the chair as you press down by your left foot to interact the muscle tissues of your left leg. Place a light-weight block or ebook in your head and attempt to steadiness it there. Focus your gaze on a single spot a number of ft in entrance of you. Carry your palms collectively at your chest or increase your arms overhead. Attempt to steadiness for a number of breaths. Then take the thing off your head and follow on the opposite facet. One other method to work on steadiness on this pose is so as to add motion with a mild swaying of the arms.
Low Lunge for Hip Extension
The seated model of Low Lunge (Anjaneyasana) may be very efficient though it may also be accomplished standing along with your palms resting on the again of the chair for assist. Flip your whole physique to face the fitting in your chair, and maintain the again of the chair along with your proper hand. Scoot towards the entrance of the chair in order that your left hip is off the chair. Test that your proper foot is beneath your proper knee, after which lengthen your left leg straight behind you so far as it’ll comfortably go. You’ll be able to place a bolster, massive pillow, or block beneath your left knee for extra assist. Give attention to the stretch alongside the entrance of your left hip, deep within the psoas muscle, which tends to turn out to be tight from sitting. Inhale and elevate your left arm alongside your head. Keep right here for a breath or two after which decrease your arm. Flip to face the left facet of the chair so you may follow Low Lunge on the opposite facet.
Boat Pose for Core Energy
Sit barely ahead in your chair. Inhale and lengthen your backbone, conserving your again lengthy. Snatch your proper thigh, and lift the fitting leg a number of inches off the ground as you lean again barely. If you wish to intensify the pose, attempt straightening your proper leg, reaching your proper foot greater. Preserve your again lengthy, and check out to not interact your decrease again. As a substitute, use your belly muscle tissues to assist increase your leg.
If it’s snug for you, launch your arms and lengthen them straight in entrance of you parallel to your lifted leg. Calm down the shoulders and breath in a snug method for a number of breaths. Then decrease your left leg and repeat on the fitting facet.
Progressive Chair Pose for Leg Energy
Discover totally different variations of this seated Chair Pose to see which one helps you strengthen your legs with out requiring an excessive amount of effort. To start, sit ahead in your chair and produce your ft beneath the knees. Press down into each ft as you lean ahead. You’ll be able to maintain onto the chair again or sides of the chair seat for steadiness. You can even have a second chair in entrance of you in order for you further assist for steadiness.
If that is snug, attempt lifting your hips off the chair seat an inch or two in a model of Chair Pose (Utkatasana). Keep right here for a breath after which decrease again down. Repeat this a number of instances. Or if you happen to like, stay right here for a number of breaths till you are feeling drained.
For an additional variation, attempt seated chair pose on one leg at a time. Start by extending your left leg straight in entrance of you along with your left foot hovering an inch or two above the ground. Press your proper foot into the ground and elevate your hips utilizing simply the power of your proper leg. Decrease and repeat a number of instances after which change sides. Remember to breathe throughout these practices.
Unassisted Twist for Backbone Flexibility
The problem right here is twisting with out utilizing the arms to pressure the backbone right into a deeper twist. Sit dealing with ahead with a tall backbone and your arms in cactus or aim submit place, or if it’s extra snug you may have your palms in your hips. Inhale and lengthen the backbone, exhale and twist to your proper facet in Half Lord of the Fishes (Ardha Matsyendrasana). Inhale and are available again to middle, after which exhale as you twist to the opposite facet. You’ll be able to proceed to maneuver dynamically with the breath or maintain for a number of breaths on either side.
Seated Savasana for Rest
Finish your follow with seated or reclined Savasana. You’ll be able to scoot all the best way again within the chair, lean again, and straighten your legs in entrance of you. Your legs may be huge aside and you may let the ft fall out to the perimeters. Or you may relaxation the ft on a bolster or the seat of a second chair. Take a second to do a physique scan, noticing any sensations in your physique. Then discover your breath and your ideas. Relaxation right here for a second earlier than sitting again up.
Alternate Nostril Respiration for Nervous System Regulation
Spend a minute after your chair yoga for seniors follow to attempt nadi shodhana (alternate nostril respiration). Begin by closing the fitting nostril along with your proper thumb and slowly exhale by your left nostril. Then inhale by your left nostril earlier than you shut it with the index finger and open your proper nostril. Exhale by your proper nostril and proceed for a number of rounds. Attempt to breathe slowly and in a relaxed method. Should you really feel in need of breath, cease and return to regular respiration.
After a number of rounds of alternate nostril respiration, you may spend a minute in meditation earlier than popping out of the follow. Discover how you are feeling later that day and even the subsequent day to see if you happen to discovered the fitting steadiness of effort or if you happen to might need strained. Modify the follow subsequent time with that consciousness, looking for a balanced strategy that helps you bodily, mentally, and spiritually.
To study extra about practising and educating chair yoga and making yoga accessible for everybody, please be part of Jivana Heyman and particular friends for a reside on-line Accessible Yoga Coaching On-line.